bus
英 [bʌs]美[bʌs]
- n. 公共汽车
- 乘公共汽车
词态变化
复数: buses;第三人称单数: busses; buses;过去式: bussed;过去分词: bused;现在分词: bussing;
助记提示
1. 音译“巴士”。大巴、中巴、小巴。
中文词源
bus 公共汽车
截取自拉丁词omnibus, 为前缀omni- 的属格复数。原指一种四轮公共马车。
英文词源
- bus
- bus: [19] Bus is, of course, short for omnibus. The first person on record as using it was the British writer Harriet Martineau, who spelled it buss: ‘if the station offers me a place in the buss’, Weal and woe in Garveloch 1832. Omnibus itself was borrowed from French, where it was first applied in 1828 to a voiture omnibus, literally ‘carriage for everyone’ (omnibus is the dative plural of Latin omnis ‘all’).
- bus (n.)
- 1832, abbreviation of omnibus (q.v.). The modern English noun is nothing but a Latin dative plural ending. To miss the bus, in the figurative sense of "lose an opportunity," is from 1901, Australian English (OED has a figurative miss the omnibus from 1886). Busman's holiday "leisure time spent doing what one does for a living" (1893) is probably a reference to London bus drivers riding the buses on their days off.
- bus (v.)
- 1838, "to travel by omnibus," from bus (n.). Transitive meaning "transport students to integrate schools" is from 1961, American English. Meaning "clear tables in a restaurant" is first attested 1913, probably from the four-wheeled cart used to carry dishes. Related: Bused; busing.
双语例句
- 1. The bus is said to have over-turned and fallen into a ravine.
- 据说巴士发生翻车,跌进了峡谷。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I never go on the bus into the town.
- 我从不坐公共汽车去城里。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I saw Louise walking slowly to the bus stop.
- 我看见路易丝慢慢地走向公共汽车站。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The bus is a 45-seater with air-con and videos.
- 这辆大巴能坐45人,内有空调和影像设备。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. For a local bus timetable, contact Dyfed County Council.
- 若要当地公共汽车时刻表,请与达费德郡政务委员会联系。
来自柯林斯例句